EOR or your own entity? What setting up a local company takes
What a subsidiary needs before your first hire in the countries buyers hire in most: share capital, the government fee, how long registration takes, whether a director must live there, and what it must file every year. Each fact is quoted from the official source it links to, beside what hiring there through an employer of record costs.
Hire through an employer of record when you need someone employed quickly, in a country where you have no company: the provider employs your hire through its own local entity, and you pay it a monthly fee per employee. Set up your own entity (a subsidiary) when you plan a lasting team there or need a local company for customers, contracts or licences: it takes share capital in some countries, registry and notary fees, sometimes a director who lives there, registration as an employer, and annual accounts and returns every year. Many companies start with an employer of record and move their staff to their own entity once the team grows.
Country by country
The form is the one a foreign company usually uses for a subsidiary. Fees are the registry's own (Germany: court and notary fees from its chamber of commerce); lawyers, accountants and formation services charge on top. "Not confirmed yet" means we have not yet read it on an official page we can quote.
Australia
Pty Ltd (proprietary company)- Minimum share capital
- No set amount: share capital and at least 1 shareholder↗
- Government fee to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Time to register
- Confirmation within 2 business days↗
- Resident director required
- Yes: at least one director who normally lives in Australia↗
- Before the first payroll
- Register for PAYG withholding before the first payment you withhold tax from↗
With an employer of record50 providers list Australia; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Brazil
Ltda. (limited liability company)- Minimum share capital
- No minimum set: capital is divided into quotas↗
- Government fee to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Time to register
- 2 days (São Paulo commercial registry)↗
- Resident director required
- Not confirmed yet
- Before the first payroll
- eSocial: register each employee by the day before they start↗
With an employer of record47 providers list Brazil; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Canada
federal corporation (CBCA)- Minimum share capital
- Not confirmed yet
- Government fee to register
- CAD 200 online (CAD 100 more for 4-hour express service)↗
- Time to register
- 1 day online (4 hours with express service)↗
- Resident director required
- Yes: at least 25% of directors resident Canadians (one if fewer than four directors)↗
- Before the first payroll
- Open a CRA payroll account before the first remittance is due↗
With an employer of record47 providers list Canada; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
France
SAS (simplified joint-stock company)- Government fee to register
- €33.83 to register, plus €19.33 for the beneficial-owner declaration↗
- Time to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Resident director required
- Not confirmed yet
- Before the first payroll
- A pre-hire declaration (DPAE) to Urssaf before the employee starts↗
With an employer of record42 providers list France; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Germany
GmbH- Government fee to register
- About €730 in court and notary fees (standard GmbH, €25,000 capital)↗
- Time to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Resident director required
- None in the GmbH Act: a managing director must be a natural person with full legal capacity↗
With an employer of record42 providers list Germany; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Ireland
private company limited by shares (LTD)- Minimum share capital
- No set amount: each subscriber takes at least one share↗
- Government fee to register
- €50 (form A1)↗
- Resident director required
- Yes: at least one director resident in an EEA state↗
- Before the first payroll
- Register with Revenue as an employer when you hire↗
With an employer of record40 providers list Ireland; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Japan
KK (joint-stock company)- Minimum share capital
- JPY 1 (JPY 30 million for the Business Manager visa)↗
- Government fee to register
- Registration tax of 0.7% of capital, at least JPY 150,000↗
- Time to register
- Within three business days of the application, in principle↗
- Resident director required
- No: the rule that a representative director lives in Japan was abolished↗
- Before the first payroll
- Notify the tax office of a salary-paying office within one month↗
With an employer of record38 providers list Japan; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Mexico
S. de R.L. de C.V. (limited liability company)- Minimum share capital
- No minimum: the articles set it, in multiples of one peso↗
- Government fee to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Time to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Resident director required
- None stated: managers may be partners or outsiders↗
- Before the first payroll
- Register with IMSS and enrol workers within five business days↗
- Every year
- Annual tax return by March 31↗
With an employer of record46 providers list Mexico; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Netherlands
BV (private limited company)- Government fee to register
- €85.15 one-off fee to register with the KVK↗
- Time to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Resident director required
- No: you can start from abroad, with a business address in the Netherlands↗
- Before the first payroll
- Register with the Tax Administration as an employer when you first hire↗
With an employer of record44 providers list Netherlands; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Poland
Sp. z o.o. (limited liability company)- Government fee to register
- PLN 250 court fee when the articles are made online (S24)↗
- Time to register
- Within 1 day for an online (S24) application↗
- Resident director required
- None stated: board members may be shareholders or outsiders↗
- Before the first payroll
- ZUS registers the company as a contributor automatically from the court register↗
With an employer of record41 providers list Poland; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Portugal
Lda. (private limited company)- Minimum share capital
- No minimum: the articles set it↗
- Government fee to register
- €360 (Company on the Spot, pre-approved name)↗
- Time to register
- Less than an hour at a Company on the Spot counter↗
- Resident director required
- None stated: managers must be natural persons with full legal capacity↗
- Before the first payroll
- Report each new employee to Social Security before the contract starts↗
- Every year
- Not confirmed yet
With an employer of record39 providers list Portugal; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Singapore
Pte Ltd (private company limited by shares)- Government fee to register
- SGD 315 (SGD 300 incorporation plus SGD 15 name application)↗
- Resident director required
- Yes: at least one director ordinarily resident in Singapore↗
- Before the first payroll
- A CPF Submission Number (CSN) to pay CPF contributions↗
- Every year
- Annual returns to ACRA every year↗
With an employer of record52 providers list Singapore; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Spain
S.L. (limited liability company)- Government fee to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Resident director required
- No: a foreign director needs an N.I.E. or N.I.F. number↗
- Before the first payroll
- Register with Social Security as an employer before hiring the first worker↗
With an employer of record42 providers list Spain; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
United Arab Emirates
mainland LLC (free zones are a separate regime)- Minimum share capital
- No minimum for most activities (Abu Dhabi)↗
- Government fee to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Time to register
- 15 minutes online, per the government platform↗
- Resident director required
- Not confirmed yet
- Before the first payroll
- Not confirmed yet
With an employer of record42 providers list United Arab Emirates; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (RecruitGo (Emerhub Group)), before the employer's own costs.
United Kingdom
private company limited by shares (Ltd)- Minimum share capital
- No minimum: a share can have any value↗
- Government fee to register
- £100 online (£156 for same-day incorporation)↗
- Time to register
- Usually within 24 hours↗
- Resident director required
- No: a UK registered office address is required↗
- Before the first payroll
- Register with HMRC as an employer (PAYE) before the first payday↗
With an employer of record49 providers list United Kingdom; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
United States
Delaware corporation or LLC- Minimum share capital
- Not confirmed yet
- Government fee to register
- Not confirmed yet
- Resident director required
- No: a Delaware registered agent is required↗
- Before the first payroll
- An EIN from the IRS before you have employees↗
With an employer of record46 providers list United States; the lowest published fee among them is $99/mo↗ per employee (Native Teams), before the employer's own costs.
Moving your employees from the EOR to your own entity
Once your company exists, your people can move from the provider's payroll to yours. Of the providers on our contract-terms board, 10 say on their own pages that they help with that move. What it costs, or what stops you hiring the employee directly, is stated by these:
- Outstaffer
Hiring directly: (5) No solicitation: Unless You obtain Our prior written consent, for the Term plus 12 months, You must not directly or indirectly (i) employ or engage; and/or (ii) solicit for employment or engagement any Outstaffer Personnel.↗
The cost: If You breach this Clause 11.3(5), You must pay to Us, immediately on invoice, a charge equal to 35% of the Annualized Gross Remuneration of the Outstaffer Personnel.↗
- Teamed
The cost: Global Entity & Employment Operations by custom quote↗
- WorkMotion
The cost: Client assumes any and all liability for the orderly conduct of such Transfer and agrees to bear any and all costs and expenses of such Transfer.↗
What each provider says about the move
- Atlas HXM: Yes, you can transition EOR employees to your own payroll or entity at any time. The process involves ending the EOR contract and handling new employment agreements. Plan ahead for notice periods and benefits transfers. Atlas HXM supports smooth transitions and can advise on the best timing for your business.↗
- Deel: However, once your company is ready, Deel Entity Setup makes the transition to owned entities straightforward. Our service guides you through the incorporation process. We support you with registration forms, fee payments, and applying for a business tax ID. We even facilitate the move from EOR-managed to Global Payroll for your entire team.↗
- Native Teams: Yes. If you start hiring with EOR and later establish your own entity, you can easily transition employment and payroll workflows within the platform. Our expert team is always at your service to help you in the migration process.↗
- Outstaffer: (2) Right to reemploy Employee: Subject to You complying with these Terms (including paying all Service Charges and/or any amounts owed to Us), on termination of these Terms and the relevant Employment Agreement(s), You or Your Affiliate may enter into an employment relationship, service agreement, intellectual property agreement, and/or other work arrangement with each Employee that was employed by Outstaffer on Your behalf through Our EOR Services.↗
- Papaya Global: As the only workforce management solution that handles the whole employee relationship, we are uniquely placed to support your enterprise in making the move from EoR to Payroll.↗
- RemoFirst: Or you can open your own entity later once you've validated the market and we can help transition employees over to your own entity when you're ready.↗
- Rippling: And if you later set up an entity in that country, Rippling can convert EOR employees to direct hires without re-onboarding.↗
- Safeguard Global: Safeguard Global’s EOR (Employer of Record) solution gives you all of this, plus Entity Setup support that allows you to transfer EOR employees to your entity after it is established.↗
- Teamed: Yes, and Teamed will tell you when that is the cheaper path. Entity setup and management is Teamed’s Global Entity & Employment Operations (GEMO) service, run on the same platform, so the move is a transition inside one relationship rather than a change of provider.↗
- WorkMotion: Upon receipt of such notification, WorkMotion shall use reasonable commercial efforts to support such the orderly conduct of such Transfer within a transition period of at least one (1) calendar month.↗
Most providers do not publish their service agreement, so a fee or a clause may sit in the contract you sign: ask for it before you do.
A business account for your new company
Your company pays salaries, taxes and social security from an account in its own name. Where each provider says the company must be registered, its cheapest plan and what it charges to convert currency, from its own pages (we earn a fee if you open an account through a Visit button; it never changes what the facts say):
- Company registered in
- Not listed; UK businesses with overseas owners can apply, subject to checks↗
- Cheapest plan
- No monthly plan: a one-time GBP 50 set-up fee↗
- Converting currency
- From 0.24%, depending on the currency↗
- Company registered in
- A business registered in one of its supported countries or territories↗
- Cheapest plan
- Explore: GBP 0 or GBP 19 a month↗
- Converting currency
- 0.5% above interbank rates for major currencies, 1% for others↗
- Qonto (France pricing)
- Company registered in
- Companies registered in France (Italian, Spanish and German companies also)↗
- Converting currency
- 0.8% per international transfer in USD, GBP or CHF (min. EUR 5)↗
- Tide (UK pricing)
- Company registered in
- A company registered with UK Companies House, run by a director with a UK address and phone↗
- Cheapest plan
- Lite: free, no plan fee↗
- Converting currency
- 2.75% on card payments abroad on the free plan↗
- Mercury (US)
- Company registered in
- Companies formed and registered in the United States↗
- Cheapest plan
- $0 a month↗
- Converting currency
- 1% on non-USD international wires↗
- Brex (US)
- Company registered in
- US-incorporated companies with a US EIN, operations and address↗
- Cheapest plan
- Essentials: $0 a user a month↗
- Converting currency
- Not stated
- bunq Business (EU)
- Payoneer (global pricing)
- Company registered in
- Not stated
- Cheapest plan
- Typically no monthly subscription↗
- Converting currency
- 0.50% to move funds between its balances↗
Setting up your own company
Formation services we refer to (we earn a fee if you sign up through these links; it never changes what the facts above say).
Forms a UK limited company online with Companies House, with packages for founders who live outside the UK.
AffiliateVisit 1st Formations
Hiring before your own company is set up? Tell us the country and how many people: we rank the providers that employ there, own entity first, and get you quotes from the ones you pick.
Get matchedRead next
- Is an employer of record legal there?: the countries whose law limits the model, and what each allows.
- Own entity or a partner's: which providers employ through their own company in the country.
- Contract terms: notice and exit charges, if you later move your staff to your own entity.
- Global payroll providers: who runs payroll for your own company once it exists, and what they charge.
- Employer costs by country: what you pay on top of the salary either way.
This page summarises official sources read on the date each figure shows; it is not legal or tax advice. Rules and fees change, so confirm them for your case with a local adviser before you set up a company.